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  • Re-using John Innes compost?

    Hi folks!

    I have to use containers for most of my growing at the moment and it is really expensive to replace the multi-purpose compost every spring.

    If I use John Innes no.3 soil-based compost in my pots, how many years should I get out of it, before it needs completely replacing?

    Also, would I need to start feeding the pots after a certain time, as you do with multi-purpose peat based ones?

    As it has a soil base, I was wondering if when the nutrients did start to run too low, you could empty the pots and mix the JI compost with something to replenish the nutrients, then re-fill the pots.....or am I just hoping for too much

    Thanks,

    Red

  • #2
    Can't see why that shouldn't work crazy red. Evey year empty the pots, mix in a little garden compost or something similar to revitalise the John Innes and away you go again. Feed the pots through the year as you would for any other container grown crop.

    Just bare in mind crop rotation though. Don't grow crops from the same family in the same compost or pots and I don't see why you should have any problem.
    It is the doom of man, that they forget.

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    • #3
      I wouldn't empty out all the compost every year.

      As with container flowers, herbs and shrubs, I scrape off the top inch or two of compost, and replace with fresh. Feed with high-potash fertiliser (eg. comfrey tea) for lots of flowers/fruits. Nitrogen for leaf crops.
      All gardeners know better than other gardeners." -- Chinese Proverb.

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      • #4
        Because home made John Innes compost is very easy and cheap to make I wouldn't dream of growing things like toms in it a second year.

        If you have perennial plants like fruit bushes in it you could do as TS says and revitalise the top couple of inches.

        As I've already mentioned on another thread.......the soil in the buckets I grew my toms in was tipped out, BFB added and repotted with winter brassicas. Once these are finished, the soil will be finished and I'll mix up a new batch for next years toms and seedlings.
        The old stuff will be added to my outdoor beds to improve the soil!
        My Majesty made for him a garden anew in order
        to present to him vegetables and all beautiful flowers.- Offerings of Thutmose III to Amon-Ra (1500 BCE)

        Diversify & prosper


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        • #5
          making compost ?

          Snadger
          Please can you tell me how to make JI compost
          I thought you could only buy it ?

          mmm feel silly now - please help

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by hooraynana View Post
            Snadger
            Please can you tell me how to make JI compost
            I thought you could only buy it ?

            mmm feel silly now - please help
            Read this and all will be revealed!

            John Innes Composts explained
            My Majesty made for him a garden anew in order
            to present to him vegetables and all beautiful flowers.- Offerings of Thutmose III to Amon-Ra (1500 BCE)

            Diversify & prosper


            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by Snadger View Post
              Because home made John Innes compost is very easy and cheap to make I wouldn't dream of growing things like toms in it a second year.
              Don't mean to sound contentious but making your own, which I have in the past, is only cheap if you have access to and/or can afford the seperate loam, sand, peat, fertiliser, etc. or buy it in bulk.

              Unfortunately, I'm not in a position of being able to do that at the moment. The point of using the JI now, in my case, would be to stop having to completely replace all the compost in the containers every year

              That's why I was hoping I could just pep it up - not knowing how much nutrient was left in the compost, I was thinking along the lines of maybe a general fertiliser, such as BFB or growmore and some sort of 'structure' improver - maybe garden or mushroom compost, as Snuffer suggested?

              Perhaps just use new for the greedy feeders, like toms?

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by crazy_red View Post
                Don't mean to sound contentious but making your own, which I have in the past, is only cheap if you have access to and/or can afford the seperate loam, sand, peat, fertiliser, etc. or buy it in bulk.

                Unfortunately, I'm not in a position of being able to do that at the moment. The point of using the JI now, in my case, would be to stop having to completely replace all the compost in the containers every year

                That's why I was hoping I could just pep it up - not knowing how much nutrient was left in the compost, I was thinking along the lines of maybe a general fertiliser, such as BFB or growmore and some sort of 'structure' improver - maybe garden or mushroom compost, as Snuffer suggested?

                Perhaps just use new for the greedy feeders, like toms?
                I have an allotment full of soil which is the main ingredient so it makes it cheap for me! Ok, you're supposed to use sterilised fibrous loam.....but I don't! I don't mind picking a few weeds out of the pot surrounds now and again. Peat is now becoming hard to get but you could use coir as well which is quite cheap and concreting sand from a builders merchant is also cheap.
                I also bulk it up with home made compost and some well rotted manure. I don't use JI base either I just use BFB which I have for use generally on the plot.
                Basically I just blag it a bit to save some money!

                I would always use JI in containers which have perennial plants in them to give weight and substance over a long period!
                My Majesty made for him a garden anew in order
                to present to him vegetables and all beautiful flowers.- Offerings of Thutmose III to Amon-Ra (1500 BCE)

                Diversify & prosper


                Comment


                • #9
                  As others have said, John Innes is a recipe; and you can make it yourself.

                  Long-term potting mixtures should carry a lot of nutrients to help the plant over the course of its life. The Berryfields potting mix is made up of:

                  2 parts sieved garden compost
                  1 part leaf mould
                  1 part loam (good free-draining soil)
                  1 part sand or grit

                  You can make or acquire the first three ingredients yourself, and just buy the grit/sand (about £4 a bag).


                  Just for info, this link has all the Gardener's World compost recipes: BBC - Gardeners' World - Article - Berryfields Compost Mixes
                  All gardeners know better than other gardeners." -- Chinese Proverb.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by crazy_red View Post
                    Hi folks!

                    I have to use containers for most of my growing at the moment and it is really expensive to replace the multi-purpose compost every spring.

                    If I use John Innes no.3 soil-based compost in my pots, how many years should I get out of it, before it needs completely replacing?

                    Also, would I need to start feeding the pots after a certain time, as you do with multi-purpose peat based ones?

                    As it has a soil base, I was wondering if when the nutrients did start to run too low, you could empty the pots and mix the JI compost with something to replenish the nutrients, then re-fill the pots.....or am I just hoping for too much

                    Thanks,

                    Red
                    You can reuse the soil easy enough but make sure you still rotate crops (ie don't grow veg from the same family in the same soil 2 years running). I have been doing this for 10 years with no problems.

                    For perinnials I do as others have suggested in that I carefully remove a couple of inches and replace with fresh compost with a good pinch of blood, bone and fish (BBF) meal mixed in.

                    For annuals I empty the pot onto a plastic sheet, mix in a good dose of BBF and a handful of well rotted manure, and replace. If it is still a bit low I top up with compost.

                    If you are growing in containers you certainly should feed with a good liquid feed (seaweed for leaf crops; comfrey tea for fruits/tomatoes etc) at least fortnightly when plants are in growth.

                    Friends of mine also swear by Miracle Gro pot feeders (a slow release chemical feed cube you push into the soil, which is meant to feed plants for up to 6 months) but I don't use them as they are not organic

                    Hope this helps

                    Kitchen Gardener

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Originally posted by crazy_red View Post
                      I was thinking along the lines of maybe a general fertiliser, such as BFB or growmore and some sort of 'structure' improver - maybe garden or mushroom compost, as Snuffer suggested?
                      BFB is dead cheap ... about a quid.
                      Growmore is not organic, so that might be a consideration.
                      Garden compost is fab, and free.
                      (spent) Mushroom compost is highly alkaline, and low in nitrogen, but a great soil conditioner nonetheless.
                      Last edited by Two_Sheds; 11-12-2008, 09:08 AM.
                      All gardeners know better than other gardeners." -- Chinese Proverb.

                      Comment

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